Sáng kiến kinh nghiệm Các dạng câu hỏi của bài đọc điền từ thi THPT Quốc gia
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- 73 Presenting yourself in the best possible light to a prospective employer is what job applications are all about. (34) ___ when you put together a compelling CV, write your concise covering letter and check your Linkedin profile, you might also want to 'Google' yourself and see what comes up, because increasingly that's what employers are doing. Your online identity, in (35) ___ your Facebook profile, could in fact be considered the ultimate CV- a personal, honest and spontaneous description of how you see yourself and how those (36) ___ know you see you. That's not to say that a potential employer is necessarily going to disapprove of your silly behaviors on a night out with friends, indeed, they might be looking for an extrovert character. But it does mean they will be examining your real interests and motivations and mining (37) ___ sites for clues to your true character. So if you say in your CV that you're a motivated, loyal team player and then criticize your employer to friends on Facebook, that's probably not going to go (38) ___ Try Googling yourself and then ask: "Would you hire you?" (Adapted from Keynote by Paul Dummett, Helen Stephenson and Lewis Lansford) Question 34: A. Till B. or C. Nor D. So Question 35: A. particular B. short C. all D. general Question 36: A. what B who C. which D. where Question 37: A. every B. each C. much D. such Question 38: A. unchanged B. unjustified C. unnoticed D. unattended Exercise 15: Đề thi năm 2020 mã 403 SOCIAL NETWORKING SITES Social networking sites are now estimated to have over 700 million users worldwide. As users can create their own profiles, you might expect them to portray themselves in the best possible light. When putting up a profile, it would be (26) ___ for them to present flattering images, choose sophisticated and discerning interests, and carefully express their thoughts to appear more intelligent than in real life. (27) ___, according to a recent study conducted on
- 74 250 Facebook users, this is not the case. Far from being idealised versions of themselves, most users' profiles (28) ___ closely to what they are really like and show their true personalities including their both psychological weaknesses and natural physical flaws. It's not entirely clear why online profiles depict users' personalities so accurately. It could be that users want to portray themselves as they really are, or that people attempt to present an ideal image of themselves but fail to do so. One thing seems clear: social networking sites can in no way be considered a false online world (29) ___ is idealised and removed from reality; rather, they are simply (30) ___ way in which people choose to interact with each other. (Adapted from English Child by Adria Dedrand Ben Goldstein) Question 26: A.controversial B. exceptional C. believable D. reasonable Question 27: A. Besides B. Therefore C. Furthermore D. However Question 28: A. conform B. comply C. abide D. follow Question 29: A. that B. who C. where D. when Question 30: A. other B. another C. few D. many Exercise 16: Đề thi năm 2020 mã 404 TEENAGERS AND DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY In many countries, there is a widespread perception that teenagers' lives nowadays are dominated by technology. However, the information (26) ___ was gathered in a recent study of Australian teenagers' use of and attitudes towards technology suggests that this view doesn't reflect the reality of their everyday existence. The research by academics from the University of Canberra in Australia found that, while most teenagers had ready access to home computers, mobile phones and (27) ___ electronic devices, they generally spent more time on traditional (28) ___ such as talking to family and friends, doing homework, and enjoying hobbies and sports than on using technology. Accessing social media and playing computer games ranked as low as ninth and tenth respectively among the ten most common after-school activities. can be doing Fifteen-year-old Laura Edmonds is one of the teenagers surveyed. She
- 75 admits to being very (29) ___ to her smartphone and makes full use of various apps (30) ___ if she needs to unwind after a hard day at school, she tends to "hang out with my friends, listen to music or chat with my mum and dad". (Adapted from Exam Essentials Practice Tests - Cambridge English by Tom Bradbury and Eunice Yeates) Question 26: A. when B. which C where D. who Question 27: A. one B. every C. other D. another Question 28: A. operations B. pursuits C. events D. incidents Question 29: A. enclosed B. attached C. related D conformed Question 30: A. nor B. till C. like D. but Exercise 17: Đề thi 2021 mã 401 Many people say that schooldays are the best days of their life, and they often feel that this should be a period of enjoyment. (1) ___, exams often make them unhappy, and many students prefer having no exams at all. They say the exams (2) ___ they have to take often make them worried, and they have no time to relax. Others, on the other hand, say that exams help students study better. They will have to study throughout the year, and if they do well, they will become more (3) ___ in studying. There are (4) ___ students who prefer only final exams. They say that they have to work hard for two months a year and so they have more time for their leisure activities. They think that this is a better way of (5) ___ students' knowledge and ability in the subjects they are studying. (Adapted from Complete First for Schools by Brook-Hart, Hutchison, Passmore and Uddin) Question 1: A. Although B. However C.Moreover D. Therefore Question 2 : A. where B. who C. when D. which Question 3: A. bored B. nervous C. friendly D. interested Question 4: A. each B. some C. another D. every Question 5: A. accessing B. assessing C. assisting D. accepting Exercise 18: Đề thi 2021 mã 402
- 76 Teenagers having exams may feel stressed for different reasons. Their future may depend on their exam results. And many of them will probably be afraid that their performances will not be as good as their friends and may feel worried about being (1) ___ negatively to them. They may feel so (2) ___ by the amount of studying which they need to do. To obtain a good result, they may have to give up (3) ___ leisure activities such as doing sports and listening to music. Teenagers (4) ___ suffer from exam stress may show a variety of symptoms including loss of appetite, being unable to sleep and a lack of motivation to study. (5) ___, it is important for teachers and parents to watch out for these signs and to be as supportive and encouraging as possible. (Adapted from Complete First for Schools by Brook-Hart, Hutchison, Passmore and Uddin) Question 1:A. agreed B. suggested C. closed D. compared Question 2: A. exhausted B. excited C. relaxed D. embarrassed Question 3: A. every B. each C. many D. much Question 4: A. when B.where C. which D. who Question 5: A. Therefore B. Although C. Moreover D. However Exercise 19: Đề thi năm 2022 mã 401 Imagine you are buying an apple in a supermarket. Which do you choose, one with a small brown mark, or one without? Be honest - you'd go for the apple (26) looks perfect. Supermarkets do this too, but on a much larger scale when buying fruit and vegetables from farmers. And what (27) of the ones with marks on them? They are thrown away. So are the ones that are a funny shape or size. (28) reason for waste is that people buy more food than they can eat and supermarkets do everything they can to encourage this, for example with offers like 'Buy one, get one free'. Developed countries waste about 650 million tons of food each year and so do developing countries. (29) , the waste happens for very different reasons. As the word's population grows, this problem will only (30) , so we need to take action regularly.
- 77 Question 26: A. when B. who C. whose D. which Question 27: A. depends B. happens C. applies D. becomes Question 28: A. Other B. Many C. Few D. Another Question 29: A. Although B. As a result C. However D. For example Question 30: A. adjust B. worsen C. postpone D. improve Exercise 20: Đề thi năm 2022 mã 402 Since the invention of the Internet, the world has become a different place. People are sending messages, apparently up to 60 billion a day, and it usually takes only seconds to deliver them. (1) ___are we now forgetting how to communicate face-to-face? Without a doubt there are (2) ___ challenges, but there are also examples of when the Internet has changed someone's life for the better. Look at Tara Taylor's case, a mother (3) ___lives in the USA: when she uploaded a photo of her daughter to Facebook, a facefriend (4) __a problem with one of the child's eyes, so Tara took her to the doctor. It turned out that the girl had a rare disease, but her sight was saved! The story of communication is, in many (5) ___, the story of the human race: we have always shared knowledge and built relationships, whatever means of communication we use. (Adapted from High Note) Question 1: A. Since B. Although C. But D. For Question 2: A. much B. some C. another D. every Question 3: A. when B. whose C. which D. who Question 4: A. avoided B. spotted C. developed D. created Question 5: A. routes B. roads C. ways D. paths